Denmark was occupied by Germany April the 9th 1940, and from the very
first day everything the Germans needed in Denmark was paid for by using
a credit they got in the Danish Central Bank.
During the 5 years Denmark was occupied the circulation
of money was increased. Some Danes but also many Germans got a
huge amount of Danish money illegally.
In 1944 the Danish administration decided to print
a new series of paper money for use in a currency reform.
In deep secrecy the printing was started and no one
knew about it.
Friday July the 20th 1945 all financial institutions
in Denmark were closed at 3 pm until monday morning July the 23rd
at 8:00 am. - In 1945 the saturdays were normal workdays.
For some people it was a shock. If you had more
than 100 Kroner you had to fill-out a registration form and what
you had more than 500 Kroner you had to pay the money into a blocked
account.
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The coins kept their value, and people, who couldn't
explain how they earned their money paid up to twice for coins,
stamps etc. |
The very last day the old paper money had value was the 31st of July
1945. Over 71,000,000 Kroner in the old paper money were never exchanged
to the new ones.
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The new bank notes were the same size and with the same type
of paper as the old ones. The values 50 Kroner, 100 Kroner, and
500 Kroner the fronts were the same except the colors, only the
5 Krone and 10 Krone were changed completely.
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In 1947 the 10 Krone bank note again became a part of the "Heilmann"-family.
All the new bank notes have a different reverse. All Danish bank notes
issued after July 1945 are still valid!
N.B. The banknotes on this site are reproduced
with permission of the
Danish
National Bank